The world’s 370 million indigenous peoples suffer from disproportionately, often exponentially, higher rates of poverty, health problems, crime and human rights abuses, the first ever United Nations study on the issue reported today, stressing that self-determination and land rights are vital for their survival. Startling figures contained in The State of the World’s Indigenous Peoples include: - In the United States, a Native American is 600 times more likely to contract tuberculosis and 62 per cent more likely to commit suicide than the general population. - In Australia, an indigenous child can expect to die 20 years earlier than his non-native compatriot. The life expectancy gap is also 20 years in Nepal, while in Guatemala it is 13 years and in New Zealand it is 11. - In parts of Ecuador, indigenous people have 30 times greater risk of throat cancer than the national average. - Worldwide, more than 50 per cent of indigenous adults suffer from Type 2 diabetes – a number predicted to rise. “Every day, indigenous communities all over the world face issues of violence and brutality, continuing assimilation policies, dispossession of land, marginalization, forced removal or relocation, denial of land rights, impacts of large-scale development, abuses by military forces and a host of other abuses,” the report’s authors said in a news release. Although indigenous peoples make up only 5 per cent of the global population, they constitute around one third of the world’s 900 million extremely poor rural people. In both developed and developing countries, poor nutrition, limited access to care, lack of resources crucial to maintaining health and well-being and contamination of natural resources are all contributing factors to the terrible state of indigenous health worldwide. (...)
In “Collasso” di Jared Diamond sono magistralmente illustrati esempi di società del passato che si sono autodistrutte per totale mancanza di spirito profetico, cioè della capacità di lasciarsi interrogare dai segni del tempo che chiedono la profonda revisione di uno stile di vita acquisito.
HREA is very pleased to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) with the launch of a new web portal to promote understanding and application of a human rights-based approach to schooling.
HREA's study guide on the rights of Persons with disabilities:
Representatives of dozens of countries have gathered today at United Nations Headquarters in New York for the start of a three-day meeting to map out practical ways to strengthen the rights of the world’s estimated 650 million persons with disabilities.
It is widely accepted that the current international legal framework on sustainable development has, at its core, an innate belief in justice, both instrumentally as the normative outcome of the general application of law and, more specifically, as the attainment of fairness within and between generations.
The Two-day research seminar (26 - 27th August 2009 Sheffield, UK), formally designated a working session of the International Law Association Committee on International Law on Sustainable Development, is open to all individuals interested in the issues. Research students are actively encouraged to participate. 30 papers will be presented over the course of the two day seminars in 10 sessions covering topics including: